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What are coliform bacteria?

Date
8th Jan, 2010
Author
National Environmental Services Centre
What are coliform bacteria? Coliform bacteria originate as organisms in soil or vegetation and in the intestinal tract of warm-blooded animals (fecal coli). This group of bacteria has long been an indicator of water contamination and possible presence of intestinal parasites and pathogens. Coliform bacteria are relatively simple to identify, are present in much larger numbers than more dangerous pathogens, and react to the natural environment and treatment processes similarly to pathogens. By observing coliform bacteria, the increase or decrease of many pathogenic bacteria can be estimated.

With thanks to West Virginia University
Date Uploaded: 8th Jan, 2010
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